Vascular Surgery Archives

OrbusNeich’s Combo Dual Therapy Stent Continues to Show Promise in Clinical Trial

OrbusNeich diagram OrbusNeichs Combo Dual Therapy Stent Continues to Show Promise in Clinical TrialIn November 2011, we reported the preliminary results of the REMEDEE clinical trial for the Combo Dual Therapy stent from OrbusNeich (Hoevelaken, Netherlands). The stent was developed to promote endovascular healing and cut the risk of restenosis compared to current bare-metal and drug-eluting stents. The randomized REMEDEE trial (Randomized Evaluation of an abluMinal sirolimus coatED bio- Engineered stEnt) found that the Combo Dual Therapy stent was non-inferior to the TAXUS Liberté paclitaxel-eluting stent based on in-stent late lumen loss at nine months.

More recently, at EuroPCR 2012, the company has announced the 12-month follow-up from the study. Data from that study indicate that the stent was associated with favorable clinical and safety outcomes over the TAXUS Liberté stent.

As an announcement explains:

In the 12-month follow-up data set, the clinically driven target lesion failure (TLF) rate was 8.9% for patients treated with the Combo Stent, compared to 10.2% for those treated with the TAXUS stent. Clinically driven TLF was defined as a composite of death, myocardial infarction (MI) and clinically driven target lesion revascularization (TLR). In addition, the rate of clinically driven TLR was 4.9% for patients treated with the Combo Stent, compared to 8.5% for those treated with the TAXUS stent. There was no stent thrombosis (ST) in either of the groups.

“The in-stent and in-segment late loss and binary restenosis rates were accordingly low for the Combo Stent and comparable to those of the TAXUS stent,” said Prof. [Michael Haude, MD, director of Medical Clinic I at the Lukaskrankenhaus (Neuss, Germany)]. “Additionally, we saw a uniform, homogeneous neointimal response with the Combo Stent, compared to the more heterogeneous and layered neointimal tissue appearance with the TAXUS stent.”

In addition, the company also reported that two subgroup analyses from the REMEDEE trial seem to confirm the Combo Dual Therapy stent’s ability to support vascular healing. In particular, the study found that neointimal volumes and thicknesses measured with optical coherence tomography were comparable at nine months after implantation for the Combo and TAXUS stents. A qualitative analysis within the stent demonstrated greater homogeneity in the appearance of neointimal tissue appearance in the Combo stent versus the TAXUS stent.

As separate announcement explains:

In detail, the Combo Stent placements had statistically significant more homogeneous tissue appearance compared to the TAXUS stent placements (79.2% versus 40%). Heterogeneous and layered tissue appearance was observed in 60% of the TAXUS stent placements and in 20.8% of the Combo Stent placements. Additionally, there were fewer microvessels and macrophage-like appearances inside the Combo Stent compared to the TAXUS stent: 8.3% versus 30% microvessels; 4.2% versus 10% macrophage-like appearances.

In the video below, Alexandre Abizaid, MD, from the Catheterization Laboratory, Institute Dante Pazzanese, São Paulo, Brazil, discusses preclinical data related to the Combo Dual Therapy stent.

Press releases: Early Coronary Artery Healing Advantage of OrbusNeich’s Combo Dual Therapy Stent(TM) Compared to the TAXUS® Stent Shown in Two Clinical Trial Subgroup Analyses…;  OrbusNeich’s Combo Dual Therapy Stent(TM) Demonstrates Favorable Clinical and Safety Outcomes at 12-Month Follow-Up…

Flashbacks: OrbusNeich’s Genous Stent Technology Proven Safe in High Risk Patients; Sapphire II Coronary Dilation Catheter Gets Clearance in Europe; OrbusNeich’s Coronary Stent Shows Complete Neointimal Coverage in 26 Days

Five Questions for Dr. Paul Walker of Spectral Diagnostics

Five Questions for Dr. Paul Walker of Spectral Diagnostics

Sepsis is a huge problem, costing billions of dollars and hundreds of thousands of lives a year in the US alone. A Toronto, Canada-based startup Spectral Diagnostics Inc. is developing a promising technology to decrease morbidity and mortality of patients with sepsis. The company’s proprietary technology is integrated into Toraymyxin, a hemoperfusion adsorption column which is highly effective in removing circulating endotoxin from the bloodstream. Furthermore, Spectral Diagnostics has also developed the Endotoxin Activity Assay (EAA) – the only FDA cleared, CE marked rapid diagnostic for endotoxemia. According to a company representative, in 2009 interim results of a Phase II study were published in JAMA demonstrating that “Toraymyxin, when added to conventional therapy, significantly reduced 28-day mortality in patients with severe sepsis and septic shock, compared to patients only receiving conventional therapy. Due to these positive results, that trial was terminated early and a Phase III pivotal multicenter study has been launched in the U.S. and Canada.” To find out more about this technology and its future, we had a chance to conduct an interview with Dr. Paul Walker, President and CEO of Spectral Diagnostics.

Dr. Jan Sinnige, Medgadget: Spectral Diagnostics recently started a phase three randomized controlled trial on Polymyxin B Hemoperfusion. What are the expectations according to the phase two results?

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St Jude Medical Launches EnligHTN Renal Denervation System

St Jude Medical Launches EnligHTN Renal Denervation System

It seems that renal denervation systems are popping up like daisies these days. Today at the EuroPCR meeting in Paris, France, St. Jude Medical announced CE Mark Approval and the launch of its EnligHTN renal denervation system. Like other renal ablative systems, this one is approved to reduce blood pressure in patients with hypertension resistant to medical therapy.

Similar to the Vessix Vascular V2 system, the EnligHTN has multiple electrodes which potentially saves time during the ablation procedure, as four ablations can be performed without catheter repositioning.

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Olive Medical’s HD Rigid Endoscope Provides High Resolution Visualization

Olive Medical's HD Rigid Endoscope Provides High Resolution Visualization

Olive Medical out of Salt Lake City, Utah unveiled its HD rigid endoscope for use with the company’s fully HD camera. The endoscope is autoclavable and the company is now offering a rigid endoscope repair program that promises to repair the devices within 48 hours.

Some stated features of the endoscope from the announcement:

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Medtronic’s Valiant Captivia TAA Stent Now Available in U.S., Japan, China

Medtronic's Valiant Captivia TAA Stent Now Available in U.S., Japan, China

Medtronic is introducing its Valiant Captivia Thoracic Stent Graft in the U.S, China and Japan after receiving all the relevant regulatory clearances in those markets. The device, which received European approval back in October 2009, is indicated in the U.S. for “endovascular repair of aneurysms and penetrating ulcers of the descending thoracic aorta in patients with a non-aneurysmal aortic diameter in the range of 18–42 mm and non-aneurysmal aortic proximal and distal neck lengths ≥ 20 mm.”

The Valiant Captivia features eight peaks and troughs on each metal support ring, and by getting rid of the longitudinal connecting bar, such as on the company’s older Talent Thoracic Stent, the device is made more flexible and easier to apply inside tortuous aortas.

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Covidien Introduces OneShot Renal Denervation System

Covidien Introduces OneShot Renal Denervation System

Covidien is the latest in a line of companies entering the renal denervation business, as it will unveil its new OneShot renal denervation system at the EuroPCR (European Association for Percutaneous Cardiovascular Interventions) congress in Paris, France, on May 16. Like all other recently introduced denervation systems, it is intended to treat patients with hypertension who are not responsive to traditional medical therapy.

The OneShot system is an irrigated, radiofrequency (RF) based balloon catheter used to ablate the renal sympathetic nerves located in the outer wall of the renal arteries. The OneShot technology received CE mark clearance in February 2012. If you are attending EuroPCR, it will be possible to watch two denervation procedures that will be transmitted live from Leipzig, Germany.

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MScore Analyzes Robotic Surgery Simulator Performance

MScore Analyzes Robotic Surgery Simulator Performance

Mimic Technologies, a company that builds the dV-Trainer, a da Vinci surgical robot simulator, recently released a software product to help assess how novice surgeons are using the simulator. The company has been collecting data from experienced surgeons performing various tasks on the simulator, and the MScore application is able to compare a novice user of the dv-Trainer against this data set to provide an overall performance score.

The hope is that with better in-silico training coupled with performance feedback, fewer animals will be sacrificed for this task, and patients will have better skilled surgeons working on them.

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Navalyst Embarc Microcatheter for Narrow Vasculature

Navalyst Embarc Microcatheter for Narrow Vasculature

Navilyst Medical out of Marlborough, MA, which is expected to become part of AngioDynamics by the end of May, has launched in the U.S. its Embarc Microcatheter with Glyce hydrophilic coating, a catheter made for diagnostic and interventional use in peripheral vessels.

The device has a kink resistant shaft, a special coating for smooth delivery, and a number of other features to make it easier to operate in difficult anatomy.

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Vessix V2 Renal Denervation System Receives CE Mark Approval

Vessix V2 Renal Denervation System Receives CE Mark Approval

Just two days after we reported on the design story behind the Vessix V2 renal denervation system,Vessix Vascular is now announcing it has received European CE Mark approval for its percutaneous radiofrequency balloon catheter technology for the treatment of hypertension. According to the company, the system is faster, easier to use and less painful for patients than any renal denervation system currently available on the market.

The V2 is approved for use in patients with uncontrolled hypertension despite taking three or more anti-hypertensive medications. In these patients, renal denervation may reduce systolic blood pressure by approximately 20 percent, thereby greatly reducing the risk of stroke and cardiovascular disease.

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