Sports Medicine Archives

Electronic Swimming Coach

Swim Electronic Swimming Coach
A software analysis and modeling system, being built at the University of Edinburgh with help from Sheffield Hallam University, is using cameras and visual analysis algorithms to provide real time feedback and recommendations to competitive swimmers and their coaches.
UK’s Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council explains:

The new system offers two key benefits beyond the capabilities of any other currently used in elite swimming training. First, the feedback it generates is available immediately, so swimmers and coaches can use it at the poolside and implement its recommendations while a training session is still in progress; this will speed up the whole process involved in improving glide technique. Second, it generates data of unprecedented quality in terms of detail and accuracy.
Ultimately, the result will be faster times in races. Gliding more efficiently, with less ‘drag’, can cut vital fractions of a second from a swimmer’s time. The difference between winning an Olympic title and finishing out of the medals is often measured in hundredths of a second, so this innovative software could give British swimmers a valuable edge in their quest for glory…
First, the swimmer is marked at their body joints using water-resistant markers. The swimmer is then videoed in action using underwater and poolside cameras, with the images fed into a computer equipped with the software. The software tracks the movements of the markers and runs the digitised position data through an innovative, highly sophisticated mathematical model developed at the University of Edinburgh by Dr Roozbeh Naemi. A replay of the swim then instantly appears on a plasma screen at the poolside, overwritten with graphs and data on different technical aspects of the glide.
“Both the speed and accuracy of the feedback will add to the value of the advice that coaches give their swimmers,” says Professor Ross Sanders, who is leading the project. “Another important benefit is that the alterations to technique suggested by the software are customised exactly to suit each individual swimmer.”

Press release: Gliding to Gold – World-Beating Software Could Boost British Swimming …

Impact Guardian: Smart Helment Calls 911

Impact Guardian: Smart Helment Calls 911

If a motorcyclist falls and bumps his head in the woods, does it make a sound? If you’re wearing your new smart helmet invented by engineering student Brycen Spence at UMass Amherst, it does. Plus, it will call emergency services and alert them to your location.

“The WIG will be activated when it is buckled on,” says Spencer. “If you fall and hit your head, the helmet will detect that and beep for a minute or so. If you don’t turn it off, WIG sends for help, either directly to 911 or to a third-party service that relays the emergency call to 911. Included with the message will be a GPS location giving your geographical coordinates so the emergency team knows precisely where you are.”

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Vicor and US Army Team on New Cardiac Monitor

Vicor and US Army Team on New Cardiac Monitor

Based on a patented, proprietary algorithm, PD2i Cardiac Analyzer from Vicor Technologies, Inc. (Boca Raton, FL) is promoted by the company as a device that can stratify patients’ risk to die from Sudden Cardiac Death (SCD) within a six month time frame. Moreover, the company believes that its device, which collects all the data within a twenty minute test, that can be administered in a cardiologist’s office, is “superior to all other devices in predicting SCD, with greater than 95% sensitivity and 81% specificity.”
PD2 is already undergoing a large-scale clinical trial, called VITAL, to evaluate its ability to predict the risk of ventricular tachyarrhythmic events. Now the US Army is jumping on the wagon to see if the device is useful for combat triage:

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BrainScope for HeadTrauma

BrainScope for HeadTrauma

A company called BrainScope, from Chesterfield, MO, is working on developing a portable device to identify potential cases of brain injury from shocks to the head. The company is currently working with the NCAA on developing a strategy to evaluate the effectiveness of the device. The device is not without a controversy:

BrainScope employs an old and somewhat controversial technology called qEEG (quantitative electroencephalogram). Originally developed in the 1930s, qEEG later grew popular among New Age clinics. Some still say it can be used to diagnose and treat learning disabilities and depression. Such claims have never been fully substantiated. Many neurologists are still skeptical when they hear about approaches like BrainScope’s. “This sounds like a promising tool, but who knows if it will be useful once it’s put through its paces?” asks Howard Rosen, a neurologist at the University of California at San Francisco. Neurologists today often use costly MRI exams to spot concussions.

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Impact Sensing Football Helmets from Riddell

Impact Sensing Football Helmets from Riddell

Sport equipment manufacturer Riddell of Rosemont, IL is now shipping its IQ HITS™ football helmets that feature a number of motion sensors and wireless transmission capabilities, all designed to provide coaches and medical teams on the sideline with real-time information on the players’ cranial impacts. According to MIT Technology Review, the University of Missouri and a few other teams have already ordered their helmets.
We envision that this technology will somehow one day be coupled with car-like airbags, providing more than just actionable information.

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Ski Mojo Pampers Bad Skiiers; Scares the Rest

Ski Mojo Pampers Bad Skiiers; Scares the Rest

This device from UK-based Kinetic Innovations Ltd. is designed to keep legs in a squatting position for longer, alleviating aches and pains after a long day of skiing. Likely designed for older, bad skiers like ourselves, the device comes in three styles for different weight: blue (weak), red (medium), and yellow (strong) all for the same price of £289UK or $600 US.
The purists are predictably not happy. Here’s Mark Frary, wintersports editor of The Times of London:

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HydroPhysio™ Workout is Like a Waterbed for Treadmills

HydroPhysio™ Workout is Like a Waterbed for Treadmills

We are not sure if the waterbed comparison is helpful or not, but the UK-based firm HydroPhysio designed this aqua-based treadmill to deliver, what it believes, better outcomes for training and rehabilitation. The device was recently at the Medica 2007 in Düsseldorf.

Hydro training has advantages for people across all levels of fitness; it has been shown that water based exercise increases muscular strength with little concussive forces to the joints.

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Being Safe Never Looked So Silly

Being Safe Never Looked So Silly

If you love winter sports, and think you may come dangerously close to an avalanche this year then pick yourself up a LifeBag, the latest in hi-tech avalanche survival gear.

The Life Bag is an airbag for avalanche designed for all winter sport addicts, and professionals. The airbag is triggered manually by pulling a handle. Once the handle is pulled, the 150 Liters of the Snowpulse airbag inflate in only 3 seconds.

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Protect the Noggin with the Xenith X1

Protect the Noggin with the Xenith X1

Dr. Vincent Ferrara, a former Harvard quarterback, is leading the charge to improve the standard football helmet to decrease sports related neurological injuries.

Xenith LLC announces NOCSAE approval for its X1 football helmet that features an innovative head protection system. Xenith’s new approach to head protection is adaptive, more effectively managing energy at multiple impact levels, multiple locations, and after multiple hits. In addition, it offers a secure and comfortable fit system and has received unanimous player approval on the “cool factor.” “We see superior head protection as one part of a complete strategy for reducing the frequency and severity of concussions, which requires both innovation and education,” says Vin Ferrara, Xenith’s founder and CEO.

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