Ophthalmology Archives

Next Generation LipiFlow for Evaporative Dry Eye Cleared in U.S.

lipiflow second generation Next Generation LipiFlow for Evaporative Dry Eye Cleared in U.S.
TearScience of Morrisville, NC received FDA clearance for the new version of the LipiFlow Thermal Pulsation System for evaporative dry eye. The condition leaves patients with too few tears, making the remaining ones feel too salty. The system heats and massages the eyelids, helping unblock the flow of lipids from the meibomian glands found under the eyelids.

jvg48e4o Next Generation LipiFlow for Evaporative Dry Eye Cleared in U.S.The new generation of LipiFlow provides the ability to two treat both eyes simultaneously, cutting treatment time in half, to about 12 minutes. It also sports a new interface that displays treatment temperature, pressure sequence and treatment time remaining, while recording all the data for easy sharing with the clinic’s electronic medical record system.

Press release: TearScience Achieves FDA Clearance for Second Generation LipiFlow® Thermal Pulsation System

Flashback: LipiFlow for Meibomian Gland Dysfunction and Evaporative Dry Eye Gets Cleared in U.S.

New Device Uses Computer Game to Test Vision in Children

New Device Uses Computer Game to Test Vision in Children

Researchers from the University of Tennessee Space Institute are developing a device which should make eye exams in children a whole lot simpler. The device is called the Dynamic Ocular Evaluation System (DOES) and it can screen the eyes for abnormalities, while the children watch a cartoon or play a computer game. Here’s how it works:

“DOES is low-cost, high-quality, and operator- and child-friendly. It takes about a minute to train someone to use it. The test is done as the child watches a three-minute cartoon or plays a computer game. Infrared light is used to analyze the binocular condition and the assessment is reported on-site within a minute. Neither eye dilation nor verbal response is required.

Read More

Contact Lenses for Extended Release of Anesthetics following Eye Procedures

Contact Lenses for Extended Release of Anesthetics following Eye Procedures

Laser eye surgeries like LASIK and especially photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) can be painful on the eyes for a few days following the procedure.  To alleviate the pain anesthetic eye drops are used, which have to be regularly administered by the patient. Not only is that inconvenient, but one can actually overdose a bit on them drops.

Now researchers at University of Florida are reporting that they developed a way to load topical anesthetics into contact lenses to provide extended delivery of pain relief in a uniform fashion.  And since many of the patients that undergo eye procedures have been wearing contacts prior, they’re already used to putting them on.

Read More

Company Claims Optical Blood Pressure Monitor Breakthrough

Company Claims Optical Blood Pressure Monitor Breakthrough

Tarilian Laser Technologies, a Hertfordshire, UK firm claims it has developed the “greatest technological advance in blood pressure measurement for 130 years”  Unlike direct pressure measurement that every other BP meter does, the company’s Sapphire device uses an optical sensor to continuously measure blood pressure at the wrist. Keeping the Sapphire stationary will provide beat-to-beat readings and Tarilian says the device can effectively be used to detect white coat hypertension (raised blood pressure due to patient being in a clinical setting).

The company believes this technology can be translated for non-contact measurement of intraocular pressure, fetal heart monitoring, and for blood pressure monitoring using small mobile devices at different spots on the body.

Read More

DIY Home Electronic Contact Lens

We’ve been seeing intriguing research into electronic contact lenses over the last few years (see flashbacks below) that promises glucose and ocular pressure monitoring directly from the eye and augmented reality computer applications where data is displayed within the contact lens that only the user can see. Ben Krasnow, a tinkerer of electronic and mechanical systems and a contact lens wearer, decided to see whether he can make his own electronic contact lens in his home workshop. Amazingly, he was able to embed a tiny LED between two fused contact lenses and power it using a copper wire transmit coil ring that can be attached around the eye. Ben goes ahead, probably breaks some FDA study rules in the process, and tries on the new lens.

Here’s a video of the construction process of the device:

Read More

Nanoparticles to Deliver Steroids to the Retina

Nanoparticles to Deliver Steroids to the Retina

A collaboration of researchers from Wayne State University, the Mayo Clinic and Johns Hopkins Medicine has discovered a potential new treatment for macular degeneration and retinitis pigmentosa. The investigators managed to attach steroids to dendrimers nanoparticles and showed that the drugs only targeted the activated microglia, the damage-causing cells associated with neuroinflammation. The researchers published their article online in the journal Biomaterials.

Age-related macular degeneration and retinitis pigmentosa are leading causes of blindness worldwide. Neuroinflammation plays a big role in both diseases. Activated microglia release substances that damage certain cells in the retina, which eventually can lead to vision loss.

Read More

VICTUS Femtosecond Laser Platform for Cataract, Refractive and Therapeutic Procedures

VICTUS Femtosecond Laser Platform for Cataract, Refractive and Therapeutic Procedures

Bausch + Lomb and Technolas Perfect Vision GmbH (München, Germany) received European clearance for their new jointly marketed VICTUS femtosecond laser system.

Approved for LASIK flap, astigmatic keratotomy, INTRACOR, capsulotomy and lens fragmentation, the ultra short pulse laser provides precision cutting  while generating little heat within the tissue.

Read More

Bionic Contact Lens to Check Your Email

Bionic Contact Lens to Check Your Email

We’re another step closer to integrating real time information into our vision. Researchers from the University of Washington and Aalto University Finland have engineered the first prototype of a computerized contact lens on which you can see information updates. They presented their findings today in IOP Publishing’s Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering.

The lens only contained one pixel, but by proving that the concept works without any adverse side effects, they can develop it into lenses with more pixels. This could eventually lead to contact lenses on which you can read your email and catch up on the news. A device like this could also project information about the surroundings to the user and could be used for many applications like gaming, navigation and maybe even updates about your glucose levels, if it were to be linked to biosensors in the user’s body.

Read More

Homer’s Code: “A (Brown) Eye for a (Blue) Eye” – Interview with Strōma Medical Founder

Homer's Code: "A (Brown) Eye for a (Blue) Eye" - Interview with Strōma Medical Founder

From Ancient Egypt’s jade-green Eye of Horus to Van Morrison’s “Brown Eyed Girl,” few anatomical features have captivated artists, scientists, and the general public as much as eye color. Like that of the skin, the color of the eye is determined by the presence or absence of pigments such as melanin. Eyes are brown or black when they have melanin in the stroma of the iris; blue or green when they do not. Traditionally, the only way for one to “change” the color of their irises has been with masking colored contacts. That may soon change.

A Californian company called Strōma Medical  recently made headlines after announcing that it could use lasers to, in essence, vaporize iris pigment away and thus change eye color. They have been focusing on the brown-eye-to-blue-eye transition by ablating melanin in the stroma (hence the company name). We had the opportunity to interview the company founder, Gregg Homer, about the technology. If it works and receives approval, this author predicts that it may not be long until we see people with intentional heterochromia (different colored eyes) or iris tattoos.

Read More